Mark on the contour map extinct volcanoes. Presentation on the theme: "1 IN ULCANI Questions and tasks The structure of the volcano Active and famous Good and bad Practical work Volcanoes card Volcanic eruption Painting.". Download for free and without registries

«Geography of Volcanoes»  - Geography project. Extinct volcanoes. General information  about volcanoes. Active volcanoes. Volcanism. The vast majority of volcanoes are located in the equatorial, tropical and temperate regions. Purpose: The main goal of the work is to study volcanoes and volcanism. In accordance with the stated goal, the following problems are considered in the paper.

"Volcanoes"  - The purpose of the lesson. K. Bryullov "The Last Day of Pompeii". Eruptions ceased altogether. Write it down in the dictionary. The vent is the exit channel of the magma from the hearth. What is a volcano? What are the volcanoes? The structure of the volcano. Compare the location of volcanoes and slabs. The shield volcano. Conical volcano. Magma is the melted substance of the mantle.

«Volcanoes 6 class»  - Lava. Hawaiian Islands. Scheme of the volcano. Volcano Klyuchevskaya hill. A snapshot of the lava. Eruption. Volcano in the Andes. Placement of volcanoes on Earth. The hot magma. Volcano Kilimanjaro. The volcano in Guatemala. Volcanoes of New Zealand. The volcano is beauty. Volcanic eruptions. Magma. The volcanic lake. Night eruption.

«Volcanoes of the OBZH» - Places inside cabinets, chests of drawers, wardrobes. Dilute a fire at the house of broken furniture and wooden debris. The volcanic lake of Pinatubo. Checking the homework: It starts to rain, it gets dark. Suppose an earthquake happened in your town (village). Go into the house and spend the night, because the apartment is intact.

"Eruption"  - Magma emitted to the surface of the Earth is called lava. The eruption of the volcano is accompanied by an underground drone, sometimes an earthquake, a shower. When the underground waters heated by volcanoes were turned off by steam turbines. The focus of magma is a place under the earth's crust, where magma gathers. Extinct - the eruption is not preserved any information.

"Volcanoes"  - Volcanoes. Classification of volcanoes in form. Volcanoes generally are located where tectonic strata are separated or combined. Slag cones emit only loose substances such as stones and ash from their vents: the largest fragments accumulate in layers around the crater. Volcanic eruption in Iceland.

We will answer the following questions:


1. What is volcanism, how does it appear on the earth's surface?
2. Why and how do volcanic eruptions occur?
3. What volcanoes are called active and which are extinct?
4. Where in the world and in Russia is the majority of volcanoes located?
5. Why are geysers classified as volcanic manifestations?
6. In which regions of the earth are the most famous geysers located?

We will create a designer of lithospheric plates and continue the phenological observations.
1. Education and structure of the volcano.

  • Using the text of the textbook and your drawings, create an illustrated story about the formation and "life" of the volcano.


  • Draw a diagram showing the structure of the volcano, and show arrows the main parts, allocated in the structure of the volcano.


2. Volcanoes of the world.

  • Fill in the table.
1) Enter the missing words in the top line of the table.
2) In the appropriate columns of the table, record examples of volcanoes on land and examples of islands that were formed as a result of volcanic activity.


School of the geographer-tracker

  • Complete the assignment on p. 38 textbooks.

Work plan


1) Cut out the contours of lithospheric plates, continents and the largest islands (use the "Constructor of lithospheric plates" on the color tab).
2) Take a sheet of thick paper and paste the images of the continents and islands on the images of lithospheric plates.
3) From the lithospheric plates make a map of the Earth, show it the position of the Pacific volcanic fire ring.
4) Sign on the map volcanoes Vesuvius, Hekla, Kilimanjaro, Klyuchevskaya Sopka, Cotopaxi, Krakatau, Ljullyaylako, Shiveluch, Etna.

«Geography of Volcanoes»  - Aim: At present, over 4,000 people have been identified on the globe. volcanoes. The main goal of the work is to study volcanoes and volcanism. In accordance with the stated goal, the following problems are considered in the paper. Geography project. Extinct volcanoes. Volcanism. General information about volcanoes. Active volcanoes.

"Volcanoes"  - Volcanoes. The word "Vulcan" comes from the name of the ancient Roman fire god Vulcan. The lava spreads evenly over many kilometers. Volcanic eruption in Iceland. Lava. Icelandic volcano Eyyafyatlayokudl. Volcanoes generally are located where tectonic strata are separated or combined. Thyroid volcanoes are formed as a result of multiple releases of liquid lava.

"Volcanoes and earthquakes"  "Look at the pictures." Why are there many volcanoes on Kamchatka and the Kuril Islands? What are the volcanoes? What structure does the volcano have? What is called a volcano? What phenomena of nature are depicted in pictures and photographs? What is the difference between a volcano and an earthquake? What causes the eruption of the volcano? Why earthquakes are especially dangerous in the mountains and large cities?

"Eruption"  - The crater. In ancient Roman mythology the word "volcano" means - the God of fire. How are volcanoes formed? Fujiyama. Types of volcanoes. How can a person use the energy of the Earth's internal heat? Volcanic Ash, smoke. The ingress of light particles of ash into the lungs leads to the loss of livestock. Sometimes it is already possible to predict the beginning of the eruption of the volcano and to prevent disasters.

"Volcanoes"  - What caused the tragedy? Conical volcano. Eruptions occur regularly. Borders of the Earth's plates. The vent is the exit channel of the magma from the hearth. K. Bryullov "The Last Day of Pompeii". Magma is the melted substance of the mantle. The earth is worried, with the shuffled columns of idols falling! The slopes of the volcano are steep - lava is thick, viscous, cools down quite quickly.

«Volcanoes of the OBZH»  - Measures to reduce losses from volcanic eruptions. The openings in the internal walls. Places inside cabinets, chests of drawers, wardrobes. The extinct volcano Ararat. The volcano of Pinatubo. Define your further actions. Your house has withstood, but got a lot of damage. It starts to rain, it gets dark. Go to the shed and take shelter there from the rain.











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26 Active and famous STATES WHERE ACTIVE VOLCANOES exist Russia - 171 Chile - 110 Indonesia - 161 Ethiopia - 72 USA - 146 Philippines - 53 Japan - 119 Iceland - 33 "Active" volcano - a volcano erupting in recent years (The rest of the volcanoes are called "extinct "). Most of active volcanoes  There are only a few countries in the world.





28 This so far unnamed volcano is in the area of ​​the north pole of Io at a distance of about 600 km from a famous volcano  Tvashtar. Earlier this year, Galileo photographed the eruption of this volcano, he then threw a column of dust at a height of about 430 km, but in August he was calm. But in August, relatively far from Tvashtar, an even higher column of ash and dust was noticed - it rose to a height of more than 480 km, and the Galileo probe itself flew much lower - at an altitude of about 200 km. With the help of equipment installed on Galileo, it was possible to determine the composition of the volcanic ejection. These were particles resembling snowflakes, made up of molecules of sulfur dioxide. Now specialists on the basis of the data obtained will have to determine the temperature and velocity of gas in a volcanic flare Volcanoes of the Universe


29 A column of ash seven kilometers high ejected the Kamchatka volcano Shiveluch: 36 A powerful ash outburst occurred from the crater of the Shiveluch volcano in the Kamchatka region. The natural cannon, which a huge hump appeared, shot a volcanic dust into the sky. According to Kamchatka seismic crew, the ash column reached a height of almost seven kilometers above sea level. The trail from it stretches for 80 km to the north-east. The sight is beautiful, but not safe. The eruption passed under the accompaniment of tremors, though insignificant, as well as the descent of avalanches from fragments of rocks and snow blocks. And although Shiveluch does not represent a threat to settlements located near the volcano, however, its emissions can interfere with the work of aviation. And this can lead to disruption of the links of the peninsula with the mainland. Kamchatka has no rail link with mainland Russia. The volcano "woke up" 10 months ago. According to the Kamchatka Institute of Volcanology, his awakening was on January 11 this year. Shiveluch rises above sea level by more than three kilometers. This large volcano  is one of the visiting cards of Kamchatka and Mecca for tourists.








32 Painting and poetry Vesuvius yawning opened the smoke gushed the club with a flame Widely evolved as a battle banner. The earth is worried with the staggering columns of idols falling! The people, driven by fear, Crowds, old and young, under the inflamed ashes, Under the stone rain runs from the hail. AS Pushkin Le-Ro "The eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD" Luxembourg. museum (Paris)


33 Painting and poetry VOLCANO Silent volcanoes are silent, ash falls to the bottom of them. There rest giants after the deed of evil. B. Akhmadulina K. Bryullov "The Last Day of Pompeii" The Russian Museum








































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53 Homework §12, §13 Mark volcanoes on the contour map: Klyuchevskaya Sopka  (Kamchatka) Avachinskaya Sopka  (Italy) Etna (Sicily) Isalco (Salvador) Mauno Loa (Hawaii) Kathmai (Alaska) Hekla (Iceland) Krakatau Fujiyama (Japan)

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