The Moscow region is famous for its mushroom places. August and September are the months when they stock up on mushrooms for the winter. At this time, in the Moscow region, in the forest, you can collect full baskets of boletus, saffron milk caps, aspen boletus, birch boletus, and moss mushrooms. From the second half of August, milk mushrooms, saffron milk caps, and white trumpets appear in the forests of the Moscow region. In all directions of the Moscow railway there are places where you can go for mushrooms. Let's figure out where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region, what mushrooms grow in the Moscow region and how to safely pick mushrooms. Study the map, remember the mushroom places in the Moscow region and boldly go into the forest.

Map of mushroom places in the Moscow region

Mushroom places on the map of the Moscow region - enlarged by clicking

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Kazan direction

Gzhel station. 4 - 5 km north of the railway, in the vicinity of the villages of Minino and Konyashino.

Grigoryevo station.

Ingatyevo station.

Kuzyaevo station. On both sides of the railway.

Shevlyagino station. North of the platform 2 km towards the villages of Averkovo, Shabanovo.

Platform 73rd km, Antsiferovo, station. Boletuses. 3 - 4 km from the railway.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Ryazan direction

Bronnitsy station. 5 - 6 km from the villages of Biserovo, Plaskinino.

Platform 63 km. 3 - 4 km from the railway.

Faustovo station. 3 - 4 km from the railway.

Peski station. 5 - 6 km near the villages of Berdniki and Novoselki.

Konev Boy station. In the direction of the villages of Shelukhino and Klimovka.

Shchurovo station. Near the village of the same name there is a coniferous forest. Chanterelles and porcini mushrooms.

Chernaya station. Located among a light pine forest. This is a cult place for mushroom pickers near Moscow. Even at the entrance to the station you can see them wandering among the tall trunks. When you exit the station, you almost immediately find yourself in the forest. Among the pines you can look for boletus and chanterelles. Pig mushrooms also love coniferous forests, but it is not recommended to collect them: these mushrooms absorb harmful substances very quickly. Either take them young, or discard them altogether.

Lukhovitsy station. Not far from the station there are two forests. The one to the north attracts with porcini mushrooms and boletus mushrooms. The locals call it that way: birch forest. After walking a couple of kilometers along a country road towards Moscow, you will come to an unusually beautiful pond. It is located on the edge of the forest, which is replete with boletus and aspen mushrooms.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Yaroslavl direction

Pravda station. 1 - 2 km from the railway on both sides. To the east - towards the village of Nazarovo. To the west - towards the village of Stepankovo.

Pushkino station. This is one of the most environmentally friendly areas of the Moscow region. There are a lot of forests in the city area. Local grannies assure that there are mushrooms there. It all depends on your desire and perseverance. Lots of chanterelles and russula.

Sokolovskaya station. By bus number 349 from the station. From the Shchelkovskaya metro station you reach the final station (Shchelkovo-7), then you can catch a car and drive in a south-west direction. You disembark and walk through the forest in the same direction. From Yaroslavsky station by train to Fryazevo or Monino to Sokolovskaya. Next, take a bus or minibus to the village of Krasnoznamensky, then walk about 2 - 2.5 km north to the Klyazma River. It takes 40 minutes to get to Sokolovskaya by train.

Zelenogradskaya station. 2 km west of the platform in the direction of the village of Daryino.

Sofrino station. 3 - 4 km west of the platform in the direction of the villages of Mitropolye and Novovoronino.

Ashukinskaya station. Cross the rails and move into the thick of the forest. According to locals, there are a lot of boletuses here. You won't return with empty baskets. You can take a break on the banks of the Vyaz River. The water is clean, so you can swim. 4 - 5 km west of the railway in the direction of the villages of Novovoronino and Martyankovo.

Kalistovo station. 3 - 4 km west of the platform, in the forests near the village of Artemovo. To the east - towards the village of Golygino and along the banks of the Vori River.

Abramtsevo station. 4 - 5 km west of the platform near the villages of Zhuchki and Akhtyrka.

Semkhoz station. On both sides of the railway. To the south - towards the villages of Vysokovo, Morozovo, to the west - towards the village of Shapilovo.

Station 76 km. This is the longest mushroom hunting trip. We walk the first 5 km to the Yaroslavl highway at a brisk pace, admiring nature, but don’t forget to look under the Christmas trees. Red boletus caps await you here. Go out to the shore of Lake Torbeevskoye. You can swim, have lunch, ride a jet ski or rent a catamaran. There are restaurants, cafes, kebab shops. You can spend the night in a hotel complex on the shore. From the shore you move north parallel to the Yaroslavl highway. Five kilometers to the highest waterfall in the Moscow region - Gremyachey. There are a lot of mushrooms in this area.

Sharapovo village. This place local residents are called "rows". Porcini mushrooms are hiding under the moss in the swamp. If you arrive in early August, you will be greeted by a wild raspberry harvest. How to get there: from Yaroslavsky station to Sergiev Posad, then by bus to Sharapovo to the “Cemetery” stop. You go down to the lake and go around it on the left to the forest area.

The most mushroom route: from the platform 43 km to the west there are deciduous forests. You can move along the highway or forest paths to the village of Mitropole. Then you go from there along the banks of the Vyaz River, which will lead to the village of Eldigino. Next, the route will lead southeast to the village of Daryino. And from here the forest road, after about 3 km, will lead to the Zelenogradskaya platform. The length of the route is about 16 km.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Leningrad direction

Podrezkovo station. 1.5 km south of the railway line along the right bank of the Skhodnya River in the direction of the villages of Ivanovskoye and Korostovo.

Firsanovka station. There are mushrooms on both sides of the railroad. In the north - 1.5 km from the station towards the villages of Novye Rzhavki, Nazaryevo and further towards the village of Klushino. In the west - 3 km from the station across the Goretovka River towards the village of Ruzino and near Pyatnitskoye Highway.

Beryozki Dachnye station. 1 - 2 km from the railway on both sides. From the west - towards the village of Snopovo and to the banks of the Istrinsky reservoir. On the eastern side - on the territory of the former Verkhne-Klyazminsky Nature Reserve towards the village of Terehovo.

Golovkovo station. 1.5 km north of the station in the direction of the village of Ermakovo.

Pokrovka station. On both sides of the station. From the north side - towards the villages of Koskovo, Dulepovo, Shakhmatovo. On the south side - to the villages of Zamyatino and Nikulino.

Frolovskoye station. 2 - 3 km from the railway on both sides. East of the station - in the direction of the villages of Dulepovo and Golenishchevo. To the west - towards the villages of Marfino and Vvedenskoye.

The most mushroom route: northeast from Firsanovka station to the village of Nazaryevo. Further - again to the northeast. Near the village of Elino, the route will cross the Leningradskoye Highway and lead into a dense mixed forest. This is the land of boletus mushrooms, porcini mushrooms, saffron milk caps and honey mushrooms. The trail leads to the banks of the Klyazma to the village of Poyarkovo.

The map of mushroom places in the Moscow region increases by clicking

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Savelovskoe direction

Lobnya station. 3 km east of the railway line in the direction of the Pyalovsky reservoir.

Lugovaya station. Mushrooms can be found on both sides of the railway: in the west, 2 km towards the village of Ozeretskoye. To the east of the station - 3 km towards the villages of Sholokhovo, Fedoskino, as well as along the banks of the Pyalovsky reservoir. In these places you can collect a good harvest of chanterelles, boletus and boletus.

Lugovaya station. Mushrooms can be found on both sides of the railway: in the west, 2 km towards the village of Ozeretskoye. To the east of the station - 3 km towards the villages of Sholokhovo, Fedoskino, as well as along the banks of the Pyalovsky reservoir. In these places you can collect a good harvest of chanterelles, boletus and boletus. From Savelovsky railway station to Lugovoy station it takes 40 minutes. You can get there by any train, except the next one to Orudevo station.

Nekrasovskaya station. A kilometer west from the platform towards the village of Ozeretskoye. From Moscow to Nekrasovka it takes 42 minutes.

Catuar station. 2 km west of the station.

Trudovaya station. In a southwest direction.

Iksha station. There are mushrooms 2 km west of the station in the direction of the villages of Staro-Podgornoye, Khoroshilovo, Lupanovo. Boletus and boletus are found in these places. From Khoroshilov to the northeast to the Morozki platform. From Savelovsky station to Iksha - 54 minutes by train.

Morozki station. There are mushrooms on both sides of the railway: 1.5 km in the west - near the villages of Novlyanka, Grigorkovo, 2 km in the east - near the villages of Sboevo, Grishino, Novinki. Travel time from the station is 1 hour.

Tourist station. Mushrooms can be found on both sides of the railway: to the west - 4 km towards the villages of Dyakovo, Paramonovo, Strekovo. 2 km in the east - towards the villages of Shustino and Ulyanki. From Moscow to Tourist it takes 1 hour and 7 minutes.

Vlasovo station. A kilometer west of the station towards the villages of Bobylino and Popadyino. 1.5 km on the north side of the railway in the direction of the villages of Rastovtsy, Sorokino. It takes 2 hours to get to Vlasovo station. You can get there by train going to Taldom or Savelov.

Taldom station. 4 km southwest towards the villages of Nagovitsino and Gusenki. There are a lot of chanterelles in these places. From Savelovsky station to Taldom - 2 hours 10 minutes.

The most mushroom route: from Iksha station, go towards the village of Khoroshilovo (about 2 km). From here you need to turn northeast to the Morozki platform. The length of the route is about 15 km.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Riga direction

Opalikha station. In the north of Opalikha station in the direction of the village of Saburovo and in the forests along the banks of the Nakhabinka, Banka and Sinichka rivers, in the south towards the villages of Nikolo-Uryupino and Voronki there is a forest rich in mushrooms. To get to these places you need to walk 2 - 3 km, since there is no transport from the railway station. You can't drive a car there either. The train to Opalikha takes about 35 minutes.

Nakhabino station. According to locals, there are mushrooms 4 km north of the station towards Kozino along the banks of the Nakhabinka River. The drive to Moscow is about 45 minutes.

The village of Pavlovskaya Sloboda. The surrounding area of ​​this village is rich in mushrooms, in particular champignons. From the railway station From Nakhabino to Pavlovskaya Sloboda there is minibus No. 23, the ride to the village is about 10 minutes. There are lakes near Pavlovskaya Sloboda and the village of Valednikovo, where you can swim. Both in Nakhabino and Pavlovskaya Sloboda they sell mushrooms, mainly champignons.

Dedovsk station. 3 - 4 km from the station to the north from the railway line towards Turov and Nikolo-Cherkizovo.

Snegiri station. On both sides of the railway. In the north - 2 km from the station towards Eremeev, in the south - a kilometer towards the village of Zhevnevo and along the right bank of the Istra River.

Kholshcheviki station. A kilometer south of the station and further in the forests along the right bank of the Malaya Istra River.

Yadroshino station. On both sides of the railway. In the north - a kilometer from the station towards the village of Markovo-Kursakovo. In the south - behind the Volokolamsk highway, 3 km from the station, in the direction of the villages of Lapino and Novodarino.

Kursakovskaya station. To the east from the station towards the village of Markovo-Kursakovo.

Rumyantsevo station. 2 - 3 km from the railway line on both sides. In the eastern and northern directions - towards the villages of Rybushki, Savelyevo, Dolevo, along the banks of the Maglushi River. In a south-west direction - towards Lake Trostenskoye.

Lesodolgorukovo station. To the north of the railway line towards the villages of Nudol-Sharino and Maryino.

The most mushroom route: 2 km north of Opalikha station, behind the village of Novonikolskoye, on the banks of the Banka River. The forest here extends for several kilometers to the west and east. Go around the village of Saburovo from the west and head towards the village of Fedorovka. From the village of Yurlovo on Pyatnitskoye Highway you can take a bus back to Moscow. The length of the route is 12 km.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Belarusian direction

Zhavoronki station. 1 km south of the station, in the direction of the villages of Mitkino, Sumino, Malye Vyazemy. 2 - 3 km north of the railway line towards the village of Nazaryevo, in the vicinity of which you can now “hunt” for chanterelles and honey mushrooms, as well as in the forest along the banks of the Bolshaya and Malaya Vyazemka rivers. From Belorussky Station to Zhavoronki it takes about 50 minutes by train.

Khlyupino station (Zvenigorodskaya line from Golitsyno station). From the southwest the forest approached the railway line closely. Route in the direction of the villages of Raevo and Alyaukhovo. To the north and northeast of the station you can go through the forest to the villages of Chigasovo and Goryshkino. There are also mushrooms in the village of Malye Vyazemy. Malye Vyazemy station is one stop on the train, before reaching Golitsyn.

In the Smolensk direction Golitsyno is the largest city. Various mushrooms are sold at the market near the station. If you decide to spend the weekend in the Moscow region, you can spend the night in Golitsyn: there is a small hotel in former House Writers' Union (1 and 2 local numbers). The rooms are not luxurious, but there is a shower and toilet. To get to the hotel, you need to turn left from the platform and walk about 700 meters in a straight line. The low red brick building on the right is the hotel.

Skorotovo station (Zvenigorod line). To the north from the station in the direction of the village of Dunino, to the east - towards Chigasov, to the south and southwest - to the villages of Raevo and Alyaukhovo.

Zvenigorod station. In the western and eastern directions from the station in the vicinity of the villages of Maryino, Salkovo, Dunino. In the west - near the villages of Klopovo, Pestovo, as well as along the banks of the Ostrovnya River. A minibus goes to Zvenigorod from Golitsyno station.

Stations Sushkinskaya, Petelino, Chastsovskaya and Portnovskaya (the stations follow each other). 2 - 3 km from the stations, a huge forest stretches in a southern direction for many kilometers, to the Kyiv direction railway.

Petelino station. In the northern direction there is a forest rich in mushrooms (north is the right side of the railway tracks when coming from Moscow). At the station Petelino there is a sign to the Petelino poultry farm. If you follow this road, you can come to places rich in mushrooms, a lot of honey mushrooms. From Moscow to Petelin it takes about an hour.

The most mushroom route: from Petelino station you walk along the Ostrovni River to the north, passing the village of Tatarki, the village of Gar-Pokrovskoye and the village of Ivonino. Then walk about 6 kilometers along a forest path along the bank of the Ostrovni River to the village of Pestovo. From here head north-east through the forests to the village of Klopovo. 2 km east of it is the Zvenigorod station.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Kiev direction

Here, in the vast deciduous and mixed forests, mushrooms of all kinds grow

Pobeda station. Mushrooms on both sides of the railway (1 km). In the southeast - towards the village of Kalugino. In the west - to the villages of Sumino, Sanniki, Mamyri. It is better to get there from the Kievsky railway station on all trains, except those going to the Airport, Solnechny and Lesnoy Gorodok. It takes 48 minutes to get to Pobeda station.

Dachnaya station. 2 km south of the platform in the forest beyond the Desna River, in the vicinity of the villages of Svitino and Timonino. Travel time from Moscow is 55 minutes.

Selyatino station. Move south and southeast from the station in directions to the villages of Syryevo, Glagolevo, Ignatovo. From Kievsky railway station to Selyatino station - approximately 1 hour 3 minutes by train.

Rassudovo station. 2 - 3 km east of the railway line in the direction to the village of Glagolevo, as well as in the vicinity of the villages of Kuznetsovo, Dolgtino, Ignatovo.

Ozhigovo station. A path goes south from the platform, which after 1.5 km intersects with the Kyiv highway. Then the path goes through fields. Head south. It's easy to get lost here, so you need to take a compass. After crossing the Ladyrka River, you will find yourself in a forest - Kuznetsovskoe forestry. You can return to Moscow from the Bekasovo or Zosimova Pustyn platforms, which are located to the west. There are quite a lot of russula and nigella in these places. From Moscow to Ozhigov it takes 1 hour and 10 minutes.

Bekasovo station. Mushrooms on both sides of the railway in the area of ​​1 - 2 km. Head east and south from the station, in these places the forests are very rich in mushrooms, especially in the area of ​​the villages of Ivanovka, Afanasovka, Savelovka and Mogutovo. From Kievsky station to Bekasov it takes 1 hour 12 minutes only by train, going to Maloyaroslavets.

Bashkino station. Forests on the west side of the railway. 2 km east of the station towards the village of Pokrovka. The forests are rich in russula and other mushrooms. Bashkin can be reached in 1 hour 47 minutes.

Obninskoye station. North-west of the station, 2 - 3 km towards the villages of Samsonovo, Belkino, as well as on both banks of the Protva River.

The most mushroom route: a path goes south from the Ozhigovo platform. After 1.5 km it crosses Kievskoye Highway. Then the path goes through fields. In the west you can see the village of Sotnikovo. From here it is better to move in a southerly direction. You cross the Ladyrka River and find yourself in the Kuznetsovskoye forestry, thinned out by unusual clearings. They start at the forester's house and spread out in twenty-five rays in all directions. You can return to Moscow from the Bekasovo platform. The length of the route is 12 - 15 km.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Kursk direction

Here there is an abundance of russula, nigella, milk mushrooms, boletus, aspen, chanterelles, and boletus.

Hryvno station. 2 - 3 km east of the railway in the direction of the villages of Berezhki and Kharitonovo.

Lvovskaya station. To the southeast of the station in the direction of the village of Ivino.

Kolkhoznaya station. 2 - 3 km from the railway on both sides. In the east - towards the village of Nikonovo and in the forests along the banks of the Rozhaya River. South-east of the station in the forest behind the village of Sharapovo. In the west - towards the villages of Panino and Zhokhovo.

Station Chepelevo and Chekhov. In the direction of the villages of Alachkovo, Maksimikha, Oksino.

Luch station. 4 - 5 km from the railway on the western side in the vicinity of the villages of Popovka and Milyachino.

Sharapova hunting station. To the east to the villages of Pleshkino, Voskresenki, Petrukhino.

Avangard station. 2 - 3 km east of the station, in the direction of the village of Vskhody, as well as into the forests stretching along the banks of the Rechma and Lopasnya rivers. You can get to the Lopasni River valley from Serpukhov by bus to the village of Gurovo or by boat to the Priluki pier.

The most mushroom route: start collecting 2 km east of Lvovskaya station in the forest behind the village of Lagovsky. In this forest, along the gentle slopes of ravines, in open birch forests, along the edges and old forest roads and clearings, whites grow. From the village of Meshcherskoye to Kolkhoznaya station you can walk along the picturesque banks of the Rozhaya River or straight through the forest. The length of the route is 16 - 20 km.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Gorky direction

Fryazevo station. South of the station beyond the village of Vselodovo.

Kazanskoe station. On both sides of the railway.

Where to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - Paveletskaya direction

Vzletnaya station. On both sides of the station: in the birch forest behind the village of Redkino or west of the villages of Bityagovo and Yusupovo, as well as east of the station towards the village of Elgazin.

Vostryakovo station. 2 - 3 km from the railway, south of Zaborye.

White Pillars station. 3 - 4 km from the station in the direction of the villages of Shebantsevo, Kolychevo, Sonino, Kurganye.

Barybino station. West of the station behind the village of Rastunov, in the vicinity of Yusupov, Shishkin, Uvarov. Along the banks of the Severka River.

Velyaminovo station. 2 - 3 km from the railway on both sides. In the east towards the villages of Tatarinovo, Lenkovo, Kaverino and in the forests along the right bank of the Vostets River. In the west - in the vicinity of the village of Velyaminovo.

Privalovo station. 2 - 3 km from the railway on both sides. In the east - towards the villages of Konstantinovskoye and Kishkino. In the west - in the vicinity of Nemtsov, Sidorov.

Mikhnevo station. 3 km from the railway on both sides. To the east - towards Koshelevka, Vasilievsky, Ignatiev. To the west - to Razinkov and Usady.

Shugarovo station. 3 - 4 km west of the station, towards Torbeev, Zavorykin.

Zhilevo station. On both sides of the railway. In the east - 1 - 2 km towards the village of Petrovo, in the west - 3 - 4 km towards Pochinki, Sitna-Shchelkovo, Psarev.

Stupino station. 2 - 3 km from the railway on both sides. In the northeast - towards the village of Staraya Sitnya. In the west - to Matveikov, Saigatov.

Akri station. In the forest to the west and south of the station in the direction of Saigatov, Sokolovaya Hermitage.

The most mushroom route: start the hike from Belye Stolby station. A deciduous forest begins 1 km to the west. 6 km from the station, south of the village of Shebantsevo, you need to cross the Kashirskoe highway and go deeper into the forest south of the village of Sonino. This is the kingdom of porcini mushrooms. From Shebantsev you can return along the road to the station. White pillars or take a bus to the station. Domodedovo or Mikhnevo.

Where and when to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region?

Everyone knows that mushrooms grow well in warm, humid weather, especially if it is July or August. Most mushroom pickers can be found in mixed and spruce forests, birch groves and pine forests.

Cap mushrooms, many of which are edible, usually have a developed mycelium under several tree species at once. In the forests of the Moscow region, mycorrhiza (“fungus root”) often appears near pines, spruces, birches, oaks and aspens. Less common under larches, poplars, alder and rowan.

For some edible mushrooms, the organic matter of decaying wood or the forest floor of leaves and needles is more important. Many honey mushrooms are famous for this.

Eat edible mushrooms, which feel great in seemingly completely inappropriate places. For example, on burnt areas and fireplaces you can see the tall morel growing.

There are more mushrooms on the edges of the forest, along forest roads, clearings, on lawns, etc. But dense thickets and too high grass stand are considered less suitable places for collecting mushrooms.

The first (spring) mushrooms are morels and strings. June - August is the time when the bulk of edible mushrooms appear. The growth of many edible mushrooms is inhibited or ends with the onset of autumn frosts. Although some of them can be collected even with a serious drop in air temperature in late autumn. For example, winter honey fungus. Toward the end, before the beginning of winter, such little-known edible mushrooms as buttercollibia and violet rowan continue to appear.

How to pick mushrooms in the Moscow region - safety rules

The basic safety rules that should be followed when going into the forest to pick mushrooms or berries are simple, the main thing is to follow them. The forests of the Moscow region, of course, are not taiga, however, you can get lost in them, so do not neglect the safety rules when picking mushrooms and you are guaranteed the pleasure of quiet hunting in the Moscow region:

1. You should not go into the forest alone. When going to the forest, it is necessary to warn relatives and friends about the route and time of stay in the forest.

2. Rescuers recommend refilling your cell phone balance and checking the battery charge before going mushroom hunting. Take with you a compass, matches, a knife, a small supply of water and food. Those who constantly use medications, and this primarily concerns older people, need to have medications with them.

3. Clothes should be bright. Camouflage in the forest can be invisible even from three meters. It would be good if there were reflective stickers on your clothes.

4. Enter the forest only during daylight hours. Remember your route, pay attention to fallen trees, streams, and clearings that will help you navigate the forest.

5. If you do get lost, don’t panic, stop and think about where you came from, whether you can hear screams, car noise, or barking dogs. If possible, climb on tall tree and look around.

6. Try to find a clearing or road and move along it. It should be remembered that any road will sooner or later lead you to a populated area.

7. If you couldn’t find your way and night found you in the forest, don’t worry. Find a suitable place to stay overnight. It is not recommended to move in the dark; you can get injured by tripping or falling into the water.

8. The place to spend the night is chosen high and dry, preferably near big tree. Prepare brushwood for the fire, make bedding from spruce branches. It is best to sit with your back to a tree, light a fire in front of you and keep it going all night.

9. More than once, a cell phone has helped to locate lost mushroom pickers. To ask for help, you need to dial 112 and explain your location, following the quarter post, which is a kind of forest sign. You can call rescuers from your mobile phone even without a SIM card or if you are on the territory of a “foreign operator” of cellular communications.

Previously on the topic of Mushrooms:

Most likely, this year's yield will be high. It has been noted that the most mushrooms are usually found in the Vitebsk and Minsk regions. We present to your attention several places where you won’t leave without a basket of mushrooms.

Mushrooms near Minsk

Avid hunters often choose long-distance routes. After all, it is believed that the further you go, the more mushrooms you will collect. In fact, you don't really need to travel very far. There are no fewer mushrooms in the Minsk forests than in other forests of Belarus.

Map of mushroom places

Logoischina

Everywhere, various mushrooms are accepted by procurers: boletus, boletus, boletus, fly mushroom, boletus, honey mushroom, russula, chicken. But the most commercial mushrooms are chanterelles. Thanks to this, an amateur mushroom picker who knows the area can earn very good money during the season.

If you have a personal car, then the most the right decision will go to the forests, which are located in the Vitebsk direction along the highway (from Logoisk to the village of Pleshchenitsy). There are a lot of mushroom places there. It is best to go to villages such as Molodi (located at the 9th kilometer), Mostishche, Aleshniki (at the 12th kilometer), Krokva (at the 19th kilometer), Pogrebishche, Takovshchina (at the 21st kilometer).

If you don’t have your own personal transport, then, if necessary, you can use public transport. The train does not go to these places. You can only get there by bus, which doesn’t run that often. The most popular route is the Logoisk-Ugly-Shvaby bus route (to Zembin). But during the high season there are sometimes not enough places.

This place near Minsk can be called one of the most mushroom places. The continuous huge forest between Logoisk, Pleshchenitsy and Zembin stretches for many tens of kilometers. These forests are located in such a way that you can find a wide variety of mushrooms in them.

Vileyshchyna. Ilya village

Boletus, common chanterelle... The car route will be more comfortable. We drive to the village of Ilya from Minsk, focusing on the recreation center “Economist” (from the educational establishment “BSEU”). Here are the most mushroom places. You don’t even have to get to the Economist, because the forest in these places is very large.

Columns

In Stolbtsy, mushroom pickers will find many noble specimens of mushrooms (chanterelles, boletuses, boletuses, boletuses, autumn mushrooms). A reference point for the places where they gather can be called a tourist center called “Vysoky Bereg”. You can get here by personal transport, by bus, and by train. By car you will have to drive along the highway towards Brest, turning at Stolbtsy to the village of Nikolaevshchina. Buses and trains run in the Brest direction from Minsk. Stolbtsovshchina pleases the eye with its picturesque nature. In addition, it is the birthplace of Yakub Kolas.

Talc

This mushroom route is more suitable for those who like to walk, as it can take 5-20 kilometers. Mushroom pickers must be prepared physically and spiritually for such a road. By commuter train from Minsk you need to get to Talka station, in the direction of the train, go through the village, go through a small field, go into the forest, a minute summer cottages, a large field, follow the river to a small bridge, cross it to the other side, enter the forest... And you can start picking mushrooms.

If you're not sure, don't put the mushroom in your basket.

Of course, you should only eat mushrooms that you know well. Otherwise, it will cost you more. Is it scary to go alone and accidentally cut off a toadstool? There is a way out - “silent hunting”. In Belarus, Minsk hosts guests, which are located in picturesque forests. There are a lot of mushrooms there. The owner of the house negotiates a time with you in advance and becomes your companion in the difficult task of picking mushrooms. After long walks through the forest, in addition, you will have the opportunity to relax in the estate: soak in the bathhouse, enjoy delicious kebabs, cook fresh mushroom soup.

If you go into the forest alone, take with you everything you need so as not to get lost: mobile phone, compass, matches, knife, something for a snack. Be sure to tell your friends and family how long and where you went. This will make it possible to begin searching if you do not return at the appointed time.

Mushroom dishes are very tasty, but they are heavy. For example, young boletus mushrooms are much healthier than onions and carrots. When dried, they will be higher in calories than eggs and boiled sausage. But giving mushrooms to children under the age of seven is strictly not recommended. This is because their body contains an enzyme that breaks down mushroom protein. Naturally, everyone decides for themselves whether to look for their favorite mushrooms in the thickets or buy champignons in supermarkets... The choice is only yours.

According to the regional sanitary and epidemiological service, this year, excess levels of cesium-137 radionuclides were detected in samples of wild berries delivered for research by residents village Pustoy Osovets, ag. Dashkovka Mogilev district, the village of Dolzhanka and the village of Miloye, Klichevsky district and in samples of mushrooms from the village of Voronino, the village of Chechevichi, the village of Sledyuki, Bykhovsky district, village of Bovshevo, Mogilev district, village Gizhenka S, village Nov. Sloboda, village Lopatichi, village Khodorov, Slavgorod district, village Smolka, Chaussky district, village Veremeyki, village Ustye, Cherikovsky district, etc.

In some samples of mushrooms (after cooking), the content of radionuclides exceeded the permissible level by 1.5 or more times. The most disadvantaged forest areas of the following districts still remain: Slavgorodsky, Cherikovsky, Krasnopolsky, Klimovichsky, Belynichisky, Bykhovsky, Klichevsky, Mogilevsky, Chaussky.

— It should be noted that, due to the specific properties of forests, there is an increased transfer of radionuclides from the soil to plants and mushrooms, so a decrease in radionuclides in forest mushrooms, berries, and game is not expected in the coming years. Regular consumption of forest products with a high content of radionuclides is one of the reasons for the increased content of radionuclides in the body of residents (up to 0.1% of those examined at the SHR installation), says the hygienist of the radiation hygiene department L.M. Shchemeleva.

According to the specialist, the radioactivity of mushrooms depends both on the place where they grow and on their type.

Mushrooms differ from each other in their ability to accumulate radioactive substances and can be divided into 4 groups:

1. Batteries: bitter mushroom, ringed cap (chicken), svinushka, Polish mushroom, butterdish, yellow-brown moss mushroom. Picking these mushrooms is not recommended.
2. Highly accumulative : milk mushrooms, pink trumpets, brilliant greens,
   Russula. It is allowed to collect mushrooms of this group at a density
   soil contamination up to 1 Ci/km 2 with mandatory radiometric
   control.
3. Medium-accumulating: real chanterelle, row, white
   mushroom, boletus, boletus.
4. Weakly accumulating: autumn honey fungus, variegated umbrella mushroom,
   pearl raincoat.

Of the forest berries, blueberries, cranberries, lingonberries, and blueberries have the greatest ability to accumulate radiocesium. Rowan berries and strawberries accumulate radiocesium somewhat less. The least contaminated berries are viburnum, raspberries, and blackberries.

When harvesting and processing wild berries and mushrooms, you need to know that:

1. You cannot pick mushrooms and berries in places indicated by prohibition signs. The possibility of collecting mushrooms in a particular forest area should be clarified in advance with the forestry enterprise.
2. Do not buy mushrooms and berries in unidentified places (on the roadsides), and if the purchase is made, be sure to check for radionuclide content.
3. With the same density of soil contamination, the accumulation of cesium-137 in berries is greater in humid growing conditions than in dry ones. It is advisable to check all collected mushrooms and berries for radioactive contamination. Radiological laboratories have been established in each district at regional centers of hygiene and epidemiology and forestry enterprises. Research is carried out free of charge.
4. And most importantly, follow the rules for processing mushrooms and berries, which allow reducing the concentration of radionuclides by 10 times or more.

Before cooking, collected mushrooms must be cleaned of adhering particles of forest litter, moss, and soil; For some mushrooms, it is necessary to remove the skin from the cap.

Reducing the content of radionuclides in mushrooms can be achieved by boiling them for 15-60 minutes in salt water with the addition of vinegar or citric acid and removing the broth every 15 minutes. With this treatment of russula, greens, rows and volushki for 30 minutes, the concentration of radiocesium is reduced by 2-10 times. A little more time (45 minutes) to reduce the content of radionuclides by 2-10 times is required for tubular mushrooms - boletus, boletus, Polish mushroom, boletus. Of course, the nutrient content in mushrooms decreases after prolonged boiling.

When drying mushrooms, the content of radionuclides in them does not decrease, so only “clean” mushrooms need to be dried.

Before consumption, the collected berries must be cleaned of adhering particles of forest litter, moss, soil and rinsed several times in running water.

Map of mushroom places in the Moscow region online. The proposed mushroom picker map will help you map out the routes for collecting these gifts of nature. The map shows the distribution of mushrooms in the forests of the Moscow region. Scale 1:435000.

Legend

Table of mushrooms of the Moscow region

Mushroom places in the Moscow region

RYAZAN DIRECTION

Platform KONEV BOR. East of the railway on the way to the villages of Shelukhino and Klimovka.

PLATFORM 63 km. To the northeast, three to four kilometers from the railway tracks.

Platforms FAUSTOVO, Vinogradovo. North of the railway, three to four kilometers

BRONNITSYA platform. Towards the northeast of the platform 5 - 6 km. from the villages of Biserovo and Plaskinino.

Platform SANDS. 5 - 6 km. from the platform near the villages of Berdniki and Novoselki.

KAZAN DIRECTION

Platforms GRIGOROV, GZHEL. 4 - 5 km. north of the railway around the villages of Minino and Konyashino.

SHEVLYAGINO platform. North of the platform 2 km. on the way to the villages of Averkovo and Shabanovo.

PLATFORM 64 km. On both sides of the railway. North of the platform - 4 - 5 km. from the village of Kolomino. To the south - 5 - 6 km. from the platform, south of the village of Turygino.

PLATFORM 73 km., ANTSIFEROVO platform, PLATFORM 82 km. 1-2 km. from the railway tracks on the south side, near the villages of Astashkovo, Sobolevo and along the right bank of the Nerskaya River.

GORKY DIRECTION

Here mushroom routes, compared to other destinations, start much further from Moscow.

FRYAZINO platform. 3 km. south of the station beyond the village of Vsevolodovo.

PLATFORM 61 km. On both sides of the railway. To the north - 2 km. from the platform towards the village of Subbotino. To the south - 5 - 6 km. near the villages of Vlasovo and Semenovo.

YAROSLAV DIRECTION

SOFRINO platform. 3 - 4 km. west of the platform towards the village of Voronino.

Platform Pravda. 1 - 2 km. from the railway tracks on both sides. To the east - towards the village of Nazaryevo. To the west - towards the village of Stepankovo.

SEMHOZ platform. On both sides of the railway. To the south - near the villages of Vysokovo, Morozovo, to the west - towards the village of Shapilovo.

Platform ZELENOGRAD. 2 km. west of the platform in the direction of the village of Daryino.

KALISTOVO platform. 3 - 4 km. west of the platform in the forests near the villages of Golygino and Artemovo. To the east - towards the village of Golygino and along the Vori River.

Platform ASHUKINSKAYA. 4 - 5 km. to the west of the railway tracks in the direction of the villages of Voronino and Martyankovo.

ABRAMTSEVO platform. 4 - 5 km. to the west of the platform near the villages of Zhuchki and Akhtyrka.

From the platform 43 km. in the west there are deciduous forests. You need to move along the highway or forest paths. Then from the village of Mitropole along the bank of the Vyazi River. It will lead to the old village of Eldigino. Then our path goes southeast to the villages of Daryino and Matyushino. Then follow the road through the forest for 3 km, which will lead to the Zelenogradskaya platform.

SAVELOVSKOE DIRECTION

Along the railway there are mainly deciduous forests, among which there are large areas of mixed and coniferous forests.

LOBNYA platform. 3 km. the eastern line of the railway in the direction of the Pyalovsky reservoir.

Platform MEADOW. On both sides of the railway. East of the platform - 3 km. in the direction to the village of Fedoskino and further along the banks of the Pyalovsky reservoir. To the west - 2 km. in the direction to the village of Ozeretskoye.

NEKRASOVSKAYA platform. A kilometer west of the platform in the direction of the village of Ozeretskoye.

CATUAR platform. 2 km. west of the platform.

LABOR platform. In a southwest direction.

IKSHA platform. 2 km. to the west of the platform near the villages of Rtishchevo and Khoroshilovo.

MOROZKA platform. On both sides of the railway. To the west - 1.5 km. from the platform in the direction to the villages of Marfino and Grigorkovo. From the east - 2 km. towards the villages of Sboevo and Novinki.

TOURIST platform. About four kilometers from the railway tracks on the western side towards the villages of Paramonovo and Dyachkovo.

Route from the largest number mushroom places

Two kilometers from Iksha towards the village of Khoroshilovo. Having reached Khoroshilovo, you should turn northeast to the Morozki platform.

LENINGRAD DIRECTION

PODREZKOVO platform. 1.5 km. south of the railway line along the right bank of the Skhodnya River in the direction of the villages of Ivanovskoye and Korostovo.

FIRSANOVKA platform. On both sides of the railway. In the north - 1.5 km. from the platform near the villages of Bolshiye Rzhavki, Nazaryevo and further towards Klushino. In the west - 3 km. from the platform beyond the Goretovka River towards the village of Ruzino and near Pyatnitskoye Highway.

Platform ALABUSHEVO, Radishchevo. West of the railway line 2 km. on the way to the villages of Andreevka and Maryino.

POVAROVO platform. Two to three kilometers west of the platform, extensive forests begin, stretching for 10 - 12 km. to the shores of the Istra Reservoir.

BEREZKA platform. 1 - 2 km. from the railway tracks on both sides. On the western side - towards the village of Snopovo and to the banks of the Istrinsky reservoir. On the eastern side - on the territory of the former Verkhne-Klyazminsky Nature Reserve towards the village of Kochergino.

GOLOVKOVO platform. 1.5 km. north of the station in the direction of the village of Ermakovo.

POKROVKA platform. On both sides of the station. From the north side - on the way to the villages of Koskovo, Dulepovo, Shakhmatovo. On the south side - to the villages of Zamyatine and Nadezhdino.

Platform FROLOVSKAYA. Two or three kilometers from the railway tracks on both sides. Eastern station - near the villages of Dulepovo and Golenishchevo. To the west - to the villages of Marfino and Vvedenskoye.

Route with the most mushroom spots

Go northeast from Firsanovka to the village of Nazaryevo. Then move northeast. Near the village of Elino, the route will cross the Leningradskoye Highway and lead into a dense mixed forest. This is the land of boletus, white mushrooms, mushrooms, honey mushrooms. Banks of the Klyazma River. The trail leads along the river to the village of Poyarkovo. 2 km. to the south is the village of Beijing, from here buses run to Skhodnya station. The length of the route is about 12 km.

RIGA DIRECTION

Platform OPALIKHA. Two to three kilometers from the railway tracks on both sides. In the north - towards the village of Saburovo and in the forests along the banks of the Nakhabinka, Banka and Sinichka rivers. In the south - near the villages of Nikolskoye-Uryupino and Voronki.

Platform NAKHABINO. About four kilometers north of the station in the direction of the village of Kozine along the banks of the Gryazeva and Nakhabinka rivers.

Platform PAVLOVSKAYA SLOBODA (branch from Nakhabin). South of the station across the Istra River. 2 km. southeast of the platform, beyond the village of Velednikovo. In the direction to the villages of Stepanovskoye, Petrovo-Dalneye.

Platform DEDOVSK. To the north of the railway line near the villages of Turovo and Nikolo-Cherkizovo. 3 - 4 km. from the platform.

SNEGIRI platform. On both sides of the railway. In the north - 2 km. from the platform in the direction of the village of Eremeeva, in the south - a kilometer towards the village of Zhevnevo and along the right bank of the Istra River.

Platform KOLSHCHEVIKI. A kilometer from the platform in a southern direction and further in the forests along the right bank of the Malaya Istra River.

YADROSHINO platform. On both sides of the railway. In the north - a kilometer from the platform towards the village of Kursakovo-Markovo. In the south - behind the Volokolamsk highway, 3 km. from the platform, in the direction of the villages of Troitse and Novo-Daryino.

KURSAKOVSKAYA platform. To the east from the platform towards the village of Kursakovo-Markovo.

RUMYANTSEVO platform. Two to three kilometers from the railway line on both sides. In the eastern and northern directions - towards the villages of Rybushki, Savelyevo, Dolevo, along the banks of the Maglushi River. In the south-west direction - to the old lake Trostenskoye.

Platforms USTINOVKA, LESODOLGORUKOVO. To the north of the railway line towards the villages of Nudol-Sharino and Maryino.

Route with the most mushroom spots

At 2 km. north of Opalikha station, beyond the village of Novo-Nikolskoye. On the banks of the Banka River. The forest here extends for several kilometers to the west and east. Go around the village of Saburovo from the west and head towards the village of Fedorovka. From the village of Yurlovo, on Pyatnitskoye Highway, you can take a bus back to Moscow. The length of the route is 12 km.

SMOLENSKY DIRECTION

LARK platform. 1 km. south of the station near the villages of Mitkino, Sumino, Dachnaya, Malye Vyazemy. Two three kilometers north of the railway line towards the village of Nazarieva, as well as in the forest along the banks of the Bolshaya and Malaya Vyazemka rivers.

Platform KHLUPINO (Zvenigorod branch). From the southwest the forest approached the railway line closely. Lay the route near the villages of Raevo and Alyaukhovo. To the north and northeast of the platform you can go through the forest to the villages of Chigasovo and Goryshkino.

Platform SKOROTOVO (Zvenigorod branch). To the north from the platform towards the village of Dunino, to the east - towards Chigasov, to the south and southwest - to the villages of Raevo and Alyaukhovo.

Platform Zvenigorod. In the western and eastern directions from the platform around the villages of Maryino, Salkovo, Dunino. In the west - near the villages of Klopovo, Pestovo, as well as along the banks of the Nakhabnya and Ostrovka rivers.

Platforms SUSHKINSKAYA, PETELINO, CHASTSOVSKAYA, PORTNOVSKAYA. Two or three kilometers from the platform to the south of the railway tracks, a huge forest stretched south for many kilometers, to the Kyiv direction railway.

THEATER, GARDEN platforms. Two to three kilometers from the railway tracks on both sides. In the west - towards the village of Makeikha, in the east - towards Trufanovka.

GUERILLA platform. On both sides of the railway. The beginning of the collection is 2 km. in the direction of the village of Oblyanishcheva, 3 km. towards the villages of Petrishchevo, Nikolskoye forest, starting across the Desna River, around the villages of Svitino, Timonino.

Route with the most mushroom spots

From Petelino station, along the Ostrovki River to the north along a country road. Pass the villages of Tatarki and Ivonino 6 km. The village of Pokrovskoye-Zasekino spreads from the platform. It is better to continue the route along the forest path along the bank of the Ostrovka River to the village of Pestovo. From here head north-east through the forests to the village of Klopovo. 2 km. Eastern Klopova is the Zvenigorod station.

KIEV DIRECTION

The Kyiv direction railway ran through vast deciduous and mixed forests. Mushrooms of all kinds grow here, and in the fall there are especially many honey mushrooms.

Platform VICTORY. A kilometer from the railway tracks on both sides. In the southeast - towards the settlement of Kalugino. In the west - to the villages of Sumino and Sanniki.

Platform RASUDOVO. At 2 - 3 km. east of the railway line in the direction of the village of Glagolevo, as well as around the villages of Kuznetsovo and Ignatovo.

DACHA platform. 2 km. south of the platform in the forest starting across the Desna River, around the villages of Svitino and Timonino.

SELYATINO platform. To the south and southeast of the platform near the villages of Glagolevo and Syrevo.

BEKASOVO platform. 1 - 2 km. from the railway tracks on both sides. To the east and south of the platform, the forests are rich in mushrooms, especially around the villages of Ivanovka and Monutovo.

Platform BASHKINO. In numerous forests on the western side of the railway line.

Platform OBNINSKAYA. To the northwest of the platform, two to three kilometers along the way to the villages of Samsonovo, Belkino, as well as on both banks of the Protva River.

Route with the most mushroom spots

A path goes south from the Ozhigovo platform. After 1.5 km. it crosses the Kiev highway. Then the path goes through fields. In the west you can see the village of Sotnikovo. From here it is better to move in a southerly direction. You cross the small river Ladyrka and find yourself in a vast forest - Kuznetsovskoe forestry, with interesting clearings. They begin at the forester's house and spread out in twenty-five rays in all directions. These rays are intertwined with circular clearings. It is easy to get lost here, so you need to take a compass or navigator. The length of the clearings is over 150 km. You need to return to Moscow from the Bekasovo or Zosimova Pustyn platforms, which are located to the west of the mushroom collection site. The length of the route is 12 - 15 km.

KURSK DIRECTION

Along the Kursk railway, deciduous forests predominate, but there are also large areas of mixed forests. Here there is an abundance of russula, nigella, milk mushrooms, boletus, aspen, chanterelles, and boletus.

Platform LVOVSKAYA. To the southeast of the platform towards the village of Ivino.

HRYVNO platform. Two three kilometers east of the railway line near the villages of Berezhki and Kharitonovo.

KOLKHOZ platform. Two or three kilometers from the railway on both sides. In the east - towards the village of Nikonovo and in the forests along the Rozhaya River. South-east of the platform in the forest behind the village of Sharapov. In the west - near the villages of Panine Zhokhovo.

Platform CHEPELEVO, CHEKHOV. Mushroom picking can be done in the direction of the villages of Alachkovo, Maksimikha, Oksino. From Chekhov station you can take a regular bus to Melikhovo.

LUCH platform. 4 - 5 km. from the railway tracks on the western side around the villages of Popovka and Milyachino.

SHARAPOV HUNTING platform. Vast forests almost came close to the railway line on the eastern side. Mushroom routes lead to the villages of Pleshkino, Voskresenki, Petrukhino.

Platform AVANTGARDE. The collection originates two to three kilometers east of the platform, in the direction of the village of Vskhody, as well as in the forests stretching along the banks of the Rechma and Lopasnya rivers. It is more convenient to get to the valley of the Lopasni River and the city of Serpukhov by bus to the village of Gurovo or by boat to the Priluki pier.

Route with the most mushroom spots

Start collecting at 2 km. east of the Lvovskaya platform in the forest behind the village of Lagovskoye. From this village to the village of Meshcherskoye it is 6 km. not a single village will be found. In this forest, along the gentle slopes of ravines, in open birch forests, along the edges and old forest roads and clearings, whites grow. From Meshchersky to Kolkhoznaya station you can walk along the picturesque banks of the Rozhaya River or straight through the forest.

PAVELETSKY DIRECTION

Takeoff platform. On both sides of the platform, in a birch forest, located 3 km. west of the railroad tracks beyond the village of Redkino or in the forests west of settlements Bityagovo and Yusupovo, as well as east of the Vzletnaya platform on the road to the village of Elgazin.

VOSTRYAKOVO platform. On the western side, two or three kilometers from the railway tracks, south of the village of Zaborya.

Platform WHITE PILLARS. In the numerous forests stretching west from the railway tracks, mushroom picking begins three to four kilometers from the platform in the direction of the villages of Shchebantsevo, Kolychevo, Sonino, and Kurganye.

Platform BARYBINO. About four kilometers west of the platform, behind the village of Rastunov, around the villages of Yusupovo, Shishkino, Uvarovo, as well as in the forests along the Severka River.

Velyaminovo platform. Two or three kilometers from the railway tracks on both sides. In the east, near the villages of Tatarinovo, Linkovo, Kaverino and in the forests along the right bank of the Vostets River. In the west - around the village of Velyaminovo.

PRIVALOVO platform. Two or three kilometers from the railway tracks on both sides. In the east - near the villages of Konstantinovskoye and Kishkino. In the west - around Nemtsov, Sidorov.

MIKHNEVO platform. Two or three kilometers from the railway tracks on both sides. In the east - on the way to the villages of Koshelevka, Vasilyevskoye, Ignatiev. In the west - around the villages of Razinkovo ​​and Usady.

STUPINO platform. Two or three kilometers from the railway tracks on both sides. In the north-east -on the way to to the village of Staraya Sitnya. In the west - in the direction of Matveykovo, Saigatovo.

SHUGAROVO platform. 3 - 4 km. to the west of the platform, on the road to Torbeevo, Zavarykino.

Platform ZHILEVO. Mushrooms can be collected on both sides of the railway. In the east - 1 - 2 km. on the road to the village of Petrovo, in the west - three to four kilometers on the way to the villages of Pochinki, Sitnya-Shchelkovo, Psarevo.

ACRI platform. In a huge mixed forest, to the west of and south of the station near the villages of Saigatovo and Sokolova Pustyn.

Route with the most mushroom spots

It is better to start the hike from the White Pillars platform. A deciduous forest begins a kilometer west of the platform. Russula, boletus, nigella, and valui are common in these places. 6 km. from the platform, south of the village of Shebantsevo, you need to cross the Kashirskoe highway and go deeper into the forest south of the village of Sonino. This is where you need to be especially careful - this is the kingdom of porcini mushrooms. After picking mushrooms in the forest south of the village of Kurganye, you need to turn northeast in the direction of the village of Shebantsevo. From Shebantsevo you can return along the road to the Belye Stolby platform or take a bus to Domodedovo or Mikhnevo stations.

Spontaneous shopping arcades near the Central Market in Mogilev appear in the early morning in the summer. Mushrooms and berries are the undisputed leaders here, writes Respublika. Having priced the product, I ask a question that is no less important for all buyers: “Is there a certificate stating that the products have passed radiation control?”

Photo: Svetlana Markova, “Respublika”

Pensioner Oksana Vlasenko offers both chanterelles and blueberries at once. A liter of both costs 3 rubles - a ruble more than last week. A woman hands over a blueberry inspection document.

“I collected chanterelles there, in the forest near the village of Shepelevichi, Kruglyansky district,” she assured. — And this territory is one of the cleanest in the region.”

I decided to take my word for it, as did other buyers. True, instead of going to the kitchen, I first decided to visit the Mogilev Regional Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology and Public Health. To make sure for sure whether there is a risk of getting a portion of cesium along with the chanterelles or not.

For a resident of the Mogilev region, about a third of whose territory is contaminated with radionuclides, such fears are not in vain. In the radiation hygiene department of the regional Center for Health and Human Wellbeing, there was no queue of people wanting to check wild berries or mushrooms.

“This point has long been worked out - today in every region there are laboratories where radiometric studies can be done. Moreover, this service is free for people", - emphasized the head of the department Leonid Lipnitsky.

Laboratory assistant Galina Kastritsa First of all, I weighed my purchase: it turned out that there are only 250 grams of chanterelles in a liter jar! It is not difficult to calculate that a kilogram of them costs as much as 12 rubles. I won’t be mistaken if I say that buyers don’t think much about such arithmetic - is that why measuring containers are so much more popular among sellers than scales?

But this is an economic component, and I am more concerned about the safety of the forest delicacy. Fortunately, the purchased volume was enough to check, and the chanterelles moved into a special container for 15 minutes. As a result, the verdict was made: you can eat them. The permissible level of 370 bacquerels per kilogram in these mushrooms turned out to be almost ten times less.

“According to statistics, approximately a quarter of the mushrooms and berries collected in the Mogilev region contain excess radionuclides,” noted Leonid Lipnitsky. “The most disadvantaged in this regard are still Cherikovsky, Krasnopolsky, Klimovichsky, Bykhovsky and some other districts of the Mogilev region.”

In such a device, the gifts of the forest are tested. Photo: Svetlana Markova, “Respublika”

In June-July of this year, 38 samples of wild plants made by the regional and Mogilev zonal centers of the Central State Geology and Health Center turned out to be “dirty.” At the same time, blueberries collected, for example, in the vicinity of the village of Dalenshchina, Krichevsky district, acceptable standards radionuclides of cesium-137 exceeded twice, near the agricultural town of Dashkovka, Mogilev region - three times, and in the forests of the village of Berezovka, Slavgorod region - generally 16 (!) times.

In forest soils, due to their specificity, the radiation level has not changed significantly over the 30 post-Chernobyl years. So we can’t yet expect that mushrooms and berries will no longer accumulate radionuclides.

“In places that are dangerous in this regard, forestry enterprises install special warning signs, which in no case should be ignored,” says Lipnitsky. Epidemiologists also remind: buying mushrooms and berries in spontaneous shopping arcades, from the ground, and even without documentary evidence of a “radiation” test, is very risky. Checking with a dosimeter - and this is often offered to be carried out on the spot by sellers on the side of the highways - is also a simple deception. The device will show only the background level of radiation, and not the true one, that is, radionuclides that have absorbed the same blueberries or chanterelles.

Experts, in addition, advise boiling the mushrooms in salted water with vinegar for about an hour before cooking, periodically skimming off the foam. Such an operation, they say, will significantly reduce the concentration of radionuclides.