(ship) (French nef, from Latin navis - ship), an elongated room, part of the interior (usually a basilica), limited on one or both longitudinal sides by a number of columns or pillars.

Architectural Dictionary. 2012

See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what NEF is in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:

• NAVE in the Dictionary of Fine Arts Terms:
  - (from the Latin navis - ship) an elongated room, part of the interior (usually in basilica-type buildings), limited to one or ...
• NAVE in the Dictionary of meanings of Egyptian names:
  (m) - ...
• NAVE in the Dictionary Index of Theosophical Concepts to the Secret Doctrine, Theosophical Dictionary:
  (Egypt.) Also Cnerh and Nef, endowed with the same properties as Hem. One of the gods who creates Powers, for he is connected with...
• NAVE in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
  Open Orthodox encyclopedia "THREE". Nave (French nef, from Latin navis - ship) - in Romanesque and Gothic churches, as well as ...
• NAVE in the Directory of Characters and Cult Objects of Greek Mythology:
  Nave (hulk) Ships of this type were called differently: naves, buzas, kils, hulks. The distinctive external feature of the naves is that they are rounded at the bow...
• NAVE in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  (Nef) John Ulrich (1862-1915) American organic chemist. Born in Switzerland. Major works in the field of organic synthesis. Discovered (1894) the reaction of formation of aldehydes...
• NAVE in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
  (French nef, from Latin navis - ship), ship, in architecture, an elongated room, part of the interior, limited on one or both longitudinal ...
• NAVE in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
  (architect.) - in Romanesque and Gothic churches, as well as in those of the Renaissance style churches that have a plan shape ...
• NAVE in the Modern Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  
• NAVE
  (French nef, from Latin navis - ship), an elongated room, part of the interior (usually in basilica-type buildings), limited to one or ...
• NAVE in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  , a, m., architect. An elongated part of a basilica, cross-domed church, etc., usually rectangular in plan, divided ...
• NAVE in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  (French nef, from Latin navis - ship) (ship), an elongated room, part of the interior of a church. buildings (usually basilicas), limited to one or ...
• NAVE in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedia:
  (architect.) ? in Romanesque and Gothic churches, as well as in those of the Renaissance style churches that have a plan shape...
• NAVE in the Complete Accented Paradigm according to Zaliznyak:
  ne"f, ne"fy, ne"fa, ne"fov, ne"fu, ne"fam, ne"f, ne"fy, ne"fom, ne"fami,ne"fe, ...
• NAVE in the Anagram Dictionary.
• NAVE
  Room with…
• NAVE in the Dictionary for solving and composing scanwords:
  Part …
• NAVE in the New Dictionary of Foreign Words:
  (French net lat. navis ship) architect. ship - original - the longitudinal part of a Christian temple, usually dissected by a colonnade or arcade...
• NAVE in the Dictionary of Foreign Expressions:
  [fr. net archit. ship - original - the longitudinal part of a Christian church, usually divided by a colonnade or arcade into a main, wider one...
• NAVE in the Russian Synonyms dictionary:
  hall, ship, passage, sleeve, ...
• NAVE in Lopatin’s Dictionary of the Russian Language:
  nave,...
• NAVE in the Complete Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language:
  nave,...
• NAVE in the Spelling Dictionary:
  nave,...
• NAVE in the Modern Explanatory Dictionary, TSB:
  (ship) (French nef, from Latin navis - ship), an elongated room, part of the interior (usually a basilica), limited on one or both ...
• NAVE in the Large Modern Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language:
  m. A rectangular room with an elongated shape, part of the interior, limited on one or both sides...

an elongated room, part of the interior (usually a basilica), bounded on one or both longitudinal sides by a number of pillars or columns.

Large explanatory dictionary of cultural studies.. Kononenko B.I. . 2003.

Ship (French nef, from Latin navis - ship), an elongated room, part of the interior (usually in basilica-type buildings), limited on one or both longitudinal sides by a number of columns or pillars.(Source: “Popular Art Encyclopedia.” Edited by V.M. Polevoy; M.: Publishing House “Soviet Encyclopedia”, 1986.)

Nave

(architect.) - in Romanesque and Gothic churches, as well as in those of the Renaissance style churches that have a Latin cross shape in plan, an oblong part of the building extending from the main entrance doors to the choir and covered with vaults. When the temple is not large, there is often only one N., bounded on its long sides by walls with windows; but in most cases, three N. are arranged in the temple: the main or middle one, high and wide, and two side or side ones, lower and narrow, adjacent to the main one on the right and left and separated from it by arches on pillars or columns. In especially significant churches and cathedrals, the number of N. sometimes increases to five. In addition to such longitudinal N., in some churches there is also a transverse N., also called a transept, an oblong space...

Naimenov. the first seaworthy high-board. sailing ships that appeared. in the 10th century Usually N. had 2 masts with oblique (triangular) sails and a loft. superstructures in the bow and stern; their displacement ranged from 300 to 600 tons.

Ancient world. Encyclopedic dictionary in 2 volumes. - M.: Tsentrpoligraf.

V. D. Gladky.

1998.

part of a room in a temple divided by rows of columns. Usually rectangular in plan, elongated in length.(Ancient culture: literature, theater, art, philosophy, science. Dictionary-reference book / Edited by V.N. Yarkho. M., 1995.)

Nave

Ancient world. Dictionary-reference book . EdwART.

1) 2011.

2) (from

lat. navis - ship). 1999

Nave Europe sailing military-merchant ship of the X-XVI centuries. with high sides and a rounded hull shape.

Int. part gothic temple, separated by rows of columns. The cathedral could have several naves (3, 5, etc.).

The medieval world in terms, names and titles. - Minsk, Belarus 1969-1978

NEF (ship) (French nef - from Latin navis - ship), an elongated room, part of the interior (usually a basilica), limited on one or both longitudinal sides by a number of columns or pillars.

(French nef, from Latin navis - ship) - an elongated room, part of the interior (usually in basilica-type buildings), limited on one or both longitudinal sides by a number of columns or pillars.

one of the parts of the basilica, separated from the others by longitudinal rows of supports

an ancient sailing ship, which, as it developed in the 16th century, became a large ship with straight sails and strong artillery; prototype of sailing ships.

nave

hall, transept, sleeve, passage

Dictionary of Russian synonyms

NAVE

(French nef, from Latin navis - ship) in architecture - an elongated room or, more often, part of a room (for example, basilicas), separated by a row of columns or pillars. There are N. middle, lateral, transverse (transept). Dr. name N. - ship.

Big Encyclopedic Polytechnic Dictionary 2004

1. The main room of a Christian church, separated by columns.
2. Architectural “ship”.
3. Small cargo ship 12th century.
4. The elongated room of the basilica.
5. The longitudinal hall of the temple, often divided into central and side.
6. A narrow room, limited on the sides by a number of columns.
7. Part of an architectural space bounded by rows of columns or pillars.

Nave

longitudinal space in the temple. The most traditional structure of the temple is three-nave. In this case, the central one of the naves is called the main nave (it ends with a presbytery), and the naves on both sides of it are called side naves. As a rule, the main nave differs from the side nave by its longer length and higher ceiling height. The main nave is often separated from the side nave by columns or arches. The side nave in which there is an altar (if there is a main altar in the main nave) is called an aisle.

Catholic Encyclopedia EdwART 2011

(from Latin “overhanging” - ship) - the longitudinal part of the temple, limited by pillars or columns. N. crosses the temple from west to east (from the entrance to the altar).

A ship is an elongated room, part of an interior, usually a basilica, bounded on one or both longitudinal sides by a row of columns or pillars.

Ancient world. Dictionary-reference book . navis - ship) - the central part of the cathedral, an elongated hall:

ஐ "... we found a hall, huge, like a cathedral nave..." - Astronauts

ஐ "...he chose to remain with his burden in the nave..." - Transfiguration Hospital

ஐ “Like many Gothic naves built from stalactites, veiny deposits of sparkling stones covered the exits from the cave.” Return from the Stars

Starting from the 4th century. the basilica type was adopted for Christian churches, and the nave became a common element of Christian architecture. NEF (French nef, from Latin navis ship), an elongated room, part of the interior (usually in basilica-type buildings), bounded on one or both longitudinal sides by a number of columns or pillars.

Presumably, this name was supposed to emphasize the significance of the main space of the temple, since the ship was one of the symbols of the Christian church. Perhaps it also reflects the resemblance of this part of the temple to the overturned body of a ship.

Unlike the altar, choir and presbytery, intended exclusively for the clergy and choir, the nave is the part of the temple in which the laity could be present. In the Middle Ages, the naves of Romanesque and Gothic cathedrals began to be covered with stone vaults.

Nave. Architecture of the Gothic cathedral.

In addition to longitudinal ones, there are transverse naves - the so-called. transepts. In early Christian basilicas, the transept ended the building on the side of the altar. Later, in basilicas, the transept moved closer to the middle of the building, forming a cross with the central nave. The center of the cross of such temples can be crowned with a tower or dome. As in ancient Roman architecture, naves can also be used in secular buildings: for example, the library of the Monastery of San Marco in Florence (1431-1441) was designed as a three-nave hall.

BASILIA - (Greek royal), a large public building erected in the center of ancient Roman cities. Mass - (French messe, from Latin missa) the main liturgical service in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church. The oblong part of a building in Romanesque Renaissance churches, extending from the entrance doors to the choir and covered by a vault; shaped like an overturned ship.

See what a “side nave” is in other dictionaries:

The ship was originally a longitudinal part of a Christian temple, usually divided by a colonnade or arcade into the main one. In it, invisible to everyone, the Lord is present, surrounded by angels and saints. In the Old Testament, people were given clear instructions from God about what a place of worship should be like. Orthodox churches built according to the New Testament comply with the requirements of the Old Testament.

Only a clergyman is allowed to enter this place, because according to the Teaching, the Kingdom of Heaven was closed to people after the Fall. According to the laws of the Old Testament, a priest was allowed into this territory once a year with sacrificial cleansing blood. The middle part of an Orthodox church, or ship, corresponds to the Old Testament concept of a sanctuary.

If, according to the laws of the Old Testament, only a priest could enter this territory, in an Orthodox church all respectable Christians can stand in this place. In the modern world, in this regard, the porch has lost its former meaning. The construction of an Orthodox church is carried out in compliance with strict rules.

A sacred place in the temple for offering prayer and making a bloodless sacrifice. Located in the eastern part of the Orthodox Church, separated from the rest of the room by an altar barrier, an iconostasis. It has a three-part division: in the center there is a throne, on the left, from the north - the altar, where wine and bread for communion are prepared, on the right, from the south - the deaconnik, where books, clothes and sacred vessels are kept.

Zakomara - semicircular completions of the upper outer walls of the church made in the form of a vault. The iconostasis is a barrier made of icons arranged in several tiers, which separates the altar from the main part of the temple. Interior - the interior space of a building. A chapel is an extension to the main church building, which has its own altar in the altar and is dedicated to one of the saints or church holidays.

A rotunda is a round building with a dome-shaped roof. In ancient Roman architecture, the interiors of civil buildings - basilicas - consisted of a series of parallel naves. 1. The word nave means part of the interior of the cathedral, separated from the rest of the space by a number of columns. The etymology of the word nave is of Latin origin and means “ship” (Latin navis). As a rule, Gothic cathedrals have 3 or 5 naves, and the one in the middle, the main nave, differs from the rest in height.

It should be noted that the architecture of the Gothic cathedral introduced several innovations that made it possible to increase the size and height of cathedrals compared to the Romanesque architectural style. Quite often, naves began to be decorated with rose windows framed by patterned frames and ornaments.

The middle part of the temple (nave)

Together with the longitudinal nave, the transept forms a middle cross. If you look at the plan of a Gothic cathedral, the top view is a cross consisting of a nave and a transept. As a rule, the middle cross of a Gothic cathedral, that is, the place where the nave and transept intersect, is crowned with a tower.

Abse (apse) - an altar projection, as if attached to the temple, most often semicircular, but also polygonal; covered with a semi-dome (conch). The altar housed a throne - an elevation for the celebration of the main Christian sacrament - the Eucharist. It has the shape of a saw. The sail is an element of the dome structure in the shape of a spherical triangle.

The main difficulty of fresco painting is that the artist must begin and finish the work on the same day, before the wet lime dries. The first Christians of Jerusalem did not have a temple at all. According to the Bible, they visited the Old Testament temples of the Jews, and to celebrate the sacrament of the Eucharist they gathered separately in their homes.

The nave is a longitudinal space in the temple. The most traditional structure of the temple is three-nave. Nave of the Cathedral in Exeter, England. There are usually three or five naves in the temple, with the central nave usually wider and higher than the others. The division of the interior into naves by a series of supports arose in ancient Greek temples.

The section is very easy to use. Just enter the desired word in the field provided, and we will give you a list of its meanings. I would like to note that our site provides data from various sources - encyclopedic, explanatory, word-formation dictionaries. Here you can also see examples of the use of the word you entered.

Meaning of the word nave

nave in the crossword dictionary

Encyclopedic Dictionary, 1998

nave

NEF (ship) (French nef, from Latin navis - ship) an elongated room, part of the interior (usually a basilica), limited on one or both longitudinal sides by a number of columns or pillars.

nave

NEF (Nef) John Ulrich (1862-1915) American organic chemist. Born in Switzerland. Major works in the field of organic synthesis. He discovered (1894) the reaction for the formation of aldehydes and ketones, named after him, as well as the reaction for the production of acetylene alcohols (1899). Predicted the existence of carbenes in 1897.

Nave

(French nef, from Latin navis ≈ ship), ship, in architecture, an elongated room, part of the interior, limited on one or both longitudinal sides by a number of columns or pillars.

Wikipedia

Nave (ship)

Nave(- ship) - a South European, mainly characteristic of the Mediterranean basin, wooden trading and military transport ship of the 10th - 16th centuries. Initially it had one or two masts and a lateen sail. Later, the sailing armament became mixed, consisting of straight and oblique sails that ensured good sailing in a tailwind, which made it possible to sail steeply into the wind. The nave had a rounded body and high sides with smooth upholstery. On the strongly raised bow and stern there were superstructures with several tiers, on which artillery weapons were located since the 15th century. Initially, the steering device had the form of side rudders; in the 13th century, the oars were replaced by a mounted rudder on the sternpost. The nave was widely used in Mediterranean trade, during the Crusades, for transporting pilgrims to the Holy Land, and during the Hundred Years' War.

The displacement of the nave was 200-600 tons, length 20-32 m, width 6-12 m, draft 2-3.7 m, it could accommodate up to 800-1000 people. The Crusades and the revival of trade relations between Europe and the Middle East led to the construction of large naves that could accommodate up to 1,500 people and 1,200 tons of cargo, and the total sail area was more than 770 m².

Large naves, unlike other ships, had several anchors (up to 7) to prevent drift during moorings.

Nave (disambiguation)

• Nave is a room, part of the interior.
• Nave - medieval ship.
• The nave is a piece of jewelry.
• Nave is a commune in France, Hautes-Alpes department.

Nave (vessel)

Nave- an expensive table decoration and fancy cutlery made of noble metals from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, made in the shape of a ship. In French nave called a special type of ship.

Nave (commune)

Nave- a commune in France, located in the Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur region. Department of the Commune - Hautes-Alpes. Part of the canton of Tallard. District of the commune - Gap.

The INSEE code of the commune is 05092.

Examples of the use of the word nave in literature.

On the southern side, the bulk of the church completely overwhelmed the tiny garden: the semicircular walls of the side apse looked out directly onto the garden beds, above them the rapid lines of the supported buttresses went up. nave, and above the nave are huge roofs covered with sheet lead.

Na - chaered palan-diriel O galadreimin epporat, Fanuilok, le linnaton Nave aer, si nef aeron!

Distributing blessings, the Pope went to the front of the apse, turned in turn to each wing of the transept, then to the short nave and finally to the longitudinal.

Access to her incorruptible body was opened, the coffin was installed in the main nave of the cathedral, Hallelujah was sung in the choirs, the declared state of war with the Vatican had ceased, crowds of people in the Place de Armas praised the name of the Lord and shouted toasts in honor of peace, an audience was immediately given to the auditor of the Most Holy Ritual Congregation, the prosecutor and postulator of the faith, Monsignor Demetrio Aldous, nicknamed an Eritrean who came on a mission to study the life of Bendicion Alvarado in every detail, so that there would be no doubt about her sanctity.

Now it was possible to distinguish Rue Vaucançon, where the choir went, and Rue Conté, which in an ideal sense continued nave.

Away, in the main nave As the silhouettes of the monks moved like shadows, they extinguished candles in high-mounted lamps with extinguishers on long poles.

There was nothing stopping Stefan from sitting down, there were plenty of empty seats on the benches, and his uncle’s burka was pulling his hands, but he preferred to stay with his burden in nave- maybe because it was hard to stand, and he seemed to be paying for his recent timidity.

Bowing in return, Kelson departed, followed by the inconspicuous Father Karolyi, who led him to a raised platform in the northern part of the nave, where Father Irenaeus was already there, eagerly demonstrating some architectural subtleties and symbols to Morgan, Dougal and Arilan.

Transverse naves They blocked it off with walls and rubber plants, carving out a games room from the northern nave, and a loggia-solarium from the southern one, although the scorching heat of the midday sun was noticeably moderated while the rays filtered through the images of St.

Backing through the whole nave, to the front door, I again found myself under the shadow of menacing pterodactyls made of wire and rags, ominous dragonflies, sent to the ceiling by an unknown occult will nave A.

After that, I politely bowed to the visitors and began to rain down on their stunned heads all sorts of discussions about crypts and altars, nave, arches, Gothic and Roman architraves, mullions and buttresses.

Incense and incense, the bitter smoke of smoldering cascarilla bark, the vanilla smell of burning styrax resin drowned out the fumes of the human crowd that filled everything. naves cathedral

In the Cathedral of St. Thomas, speaking from the heights of the triforium, above the middle nave, where people stood in a semicircle with their faces raised, he suddenly caught himself frantically talking about the spire and banging his fist on the stone music stand.

And he looked around, looking with widened eyes into the depths of the dark naves, as if the Antichrist could appear from there any minute, and I involuntarily felt that I myself was preparing for this meeting.

Glancing contemptuously at Zat Arras with an arrogant grin on his lips, he turned and walked down the steps of the throne at nave Hopes.

Or pillars separating it from neighboring naves.

Etymology

The word "nave" comes from the Latin navis- "ship". Presumably, this name was supposed to emphasize the importance of the main space of the temple, since the ship was one of the symbols of the Christian church. Perhaps it also reflects the resemblance of this part of the temple to the overturned body of a ship.

Story

The division of the interior into naves by a series of supports arose in ancient Greek temples. In ancient Roman architecture, the interiors of civil buildings - basilicas - consisted of a series of parallel naves.

Beginning in the 4th century, the basilica type was adopted for Christian churches, and the nave became a common element of Christian architecture. The naves are divided into both the interior space of basilica churches, which became widespread in the Middle Ages in Western Europe in the Catholic tradition, and the interiors of many cross-domed churches that appeared and became widespread in the architecture of Eastern Christian countries and Byzantium. Unlike the altar, choir and presbytery, intended exclusively for the clergy and choir, the nave is the part of the temple in which the laity could be present.

In early Christian churches there could be 3 or 5 naves (usually an odd number), the central nave was always wider and higher. Windows were made in the upper part of its walls to illuminate the interior. The naves were covered with a flat wooden ceiling.

Architectural solutions

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In addition to longitudinal ones, there are transverse naves - the so-called. transepts In early Christian basilicas, the transept ended the building on the side of the altar. Later, in basilicas, the transept moved closer to the middle of the building, forming a cross with the central nave. The center of the cross of such temples can be crowned with a tower or dome.

In cross-domed churches, the longitudinal and transverse naves can be the same length, forming an equal-ended cross. In some centric churches, the naves may become weakly defined, which does not always allow the use of this term to describe the interior of a cross-domed church.

As in ancient Roman architecture, naves can also be used in secular buildings: for example, the library of the monastery of San Marco in Florence (1431-1441) was designed as a three-nave hall. Many underground stations of the Moscow Metro are designed as three-nave halls, sometimes with a dedicated central nave.

Illustrations

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Notes

Literature

• // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - St. Petersburg. , 1890-1907.
• Architecture. Quick reference / Ch. ed. M.V. Adamchik. - Minsk: Harvest, 2004. - P. 331-332. - 624 s. - ISBN 985-13-1842-6.

Links

• (English) . Britannica. Retrieved January 27, 2016.

Excerpt describing the Nave

The Emperor left, and after that most of the people began to disperse.
“I said that we would have to wait a little longer, and so it happened,” people said joyfully from different sides.
No matter how happy Petya was, he was still sad to go home and know that all the pleasure of that day was over. From the Kremlin, Petya did not go home, but to his comrade Obolensky, who was fifteen years old and who also joined the regiment. Returning home, he resolutely and firmly announced that if they didn’t let him in, he would run away. And the next day, although he had not yet completely given up, Count Ilya Andreich went to find out how to settle Petya somewhere safer.

On the morning of the 15th, the third day after this, countless carriages stood at the Slobodsky Palace.
The halls were full. In the first there were noblemen in uniforms, in the second there were merchants with medals, beards and blue caftans. There was a hum and movement throughout the hall of the Noble Assembly. At one large table, under the portrait of the sovereign, the most important nobles sat on chairs with high backs; but most of the nobles walked around the hall.
All the nobles, the same ones whom Pierre saw every day, either in the club or in their houses, were all in uniforms, some in Catherine’s, some in Pavlov’s, some in the new Alexander, some in the general noble, and this general character of the uniform gave something strange and fantastic to these old and young, the most diverse and familiar faces. Particularly striking were the old people, low-sighted, toothless, bald, covered in yellow fat or wrinkled and thin. For the most part, they sat in their seats and were silent, and if they walked and talked, they joined someone younger. Just like on the faces of the crowd that Petya saw in the square, on all these faces there was a striking feature of the opposite: a general expectation of something solemn and ordinary, yesterday - the Boston party, Petrushka the cook, Zinaida Dmitrievna’s health, etc.
Pierre, who had been wearing an awkward nobleman's uniform that had become too tight for him since early morning, was in the halls. He was excited: the extraordinary gathering of not only the nobility, but also the merchants - the estates, etats generaux - evoked in him a whole series of thoughts that had long been abandoned, but were deeply etched in his soul about the Contrat social [Social Contract] and the French Revolution. The words he noticed in the appeal that the sovereign would arrive in the capital to confer with his people confirmed him in this view. And he, believing that in this sense something important was approaching, something that he had been waiting for a long time, walked around, looked closely, listened to the conversation, but nowhere did he find the expression of the thoughts that occupied him.
The sovereign's manifesto was read, which caused delight, and then everyone scattered, talking. In addition to the usual interests, Pierre heard talk about where the leaders would stand when the sovereign entered, when to give a ball to the sovereign, whether to divide into districts or the entire province... etc.; but as soon as it came to the war and what the nobility was assembled for, the talk was indecisive and uncertain. Everyone was more willing to listen than to talk.
One middle-aged man, courageous, handsome, in a retired naval uniform, spoke in one of the halls, and people crowded around him. Pierre walked up to the circle that had formed around the talker and began to listen. Count Ilya Andreich in his Catherine, voivode's caftan, walking with a pleasant smile among the crowd, familiar with everyone, also approached this group and began to listen with his kind smile, as he always listened, nodding his head approvingly in agreement with the speaker. The retired sailor spoke very boldly; this was evident from the expressions of the faces listening to him, and from the fact that those known to Pierre as the most submissive and quiet people moved away from him disapprovingly or contradicted him. Pierre pushed his way into the middle of the circle, listened and became convinced that the speaker was indeed a liberal, but in a completely different sense than Pierre thought. The sailor spoke in that especially sonorous, melodious, noble baritone, with a pleasant grazing and reduction of consonants, in that voice with which one shouts: “Pipe, pipe!”, and the like. He spoke with a habit of revelry and authority in his voice.
- Well, the Smolensk people offered the militia to the gosuai. Is it a decree for us from Smolensk? If the bouard nobility of the Moscow province finds it necessary, they can show their devotion to the Emperor by other means. Have we forgotten the militia in the seventh year! The revelers and thieves have just made a profit...
Count Ilya Andreich, smiling sweetly, nodded his head approvingly.
- So, did our militias really benefit the state? No! They just ruined our farms. It’s better to have another set... otherwise neither a soldier nor a man will return to you, and only one debauchery. The nobles do not spare their belly, we ourselves will all go, take another recruit, and all of us just call the goose call (that’s how the sovereign pronounced it), we will all die for him,” the speaker added with animation.